八年级上册英语第一单元测试题含答案
为了帮助同学们更好地掌握八年级上册英语的第一单元内容，我们特意准备了这份测试题，并附上了详细的答案解析。希望通过这次练习，大家能够巩固所学知识，提高英语水平。
一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共10小题）
1. My brother ________ like playing basketball.
A. don'tB. doesn'tC. isn'tD. aren't
答案：B
解析：此句主语是第三人称单数，否定形式需要加“doesn't”。
2. She ________ a book in her hand when I saw her yesterday.
A. was holdingB. heldC. holdsD. is holding
答案：A
解析：根据时间状语“yesterday”，应使用过去进行时。
3. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. raining
答案：A
解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
4. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. wentB. goesC. goD. going
答案：B
解析：宾语从句中动词应使用一般现在时，表示客观事实。
5. —— How long have you been here?
—— About two hours ago.
A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. after
答案：B
解析：“two hours ago”表示具体的时间点，需要用“since”。
6. They ________ to the park last weekend.
A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone
答案：B
解析：last weekend提示过去式。
7. He has already finished his homework.
A. has finishedB. finishedC. finishesD. finish
答案：A
解析：already提示完成时态。
8. It’s important ________ English well.
A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns
答案：C
解析：it is + 形容词 + to do sth.
9. We must keep our classroom ________.
A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to clean
答案：A
解析：keep + 宾语 + 形容词。
10. Tom said he ________ to school early the next day.
A. will goB. would goC. goesD. went
答案：B
解析：said后面接宾语从句，要用过去将来时。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10小题）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
My name is Mike. I am an 11-year-old boy. I live with my parents in a small town. Every morning, I get up at six o'clock and have breakfast. Then I walk to school. I like 11_________ very much. I think it’s fun and exciting. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. Sometimes, I read books in the library. In the evening, I usually do my homework and watch TV. On weekends, I sometimes help my mom with housework. I love my family and I enjoy my life.
11. A. readingB. swimmingC. running
答案：A
解析：根据后文“read books”，可知喜欢的是reading。
12. A. walkB. walksC. walking
答案：C
解析：like doing sth. 表示喜欢做某事。
13. A. itB. themC. they
答案：A
解析：指代前面的school，用it。
14. A. soB. becauseC. but
答案：B
解析：解释原因，用because。
15. A. atB. onC. in
答案：C
解析：在晚上，用in the evening。
三、书面表达（10分）
请根据以下提示写一篇不少于50字的短文。
提示：你最喜欢的季节是什么？为什么？
范文：
My favorite season is autumn. I like it because the weather is cool and the leaves turn yellow and red. It's a beautiful time of year. Also, I can eat delicious fruits like apples and pears.
希望这份测试题能对大家有所帮助！如果有任何疑问或需要进一步的帮助，请随时联系老师。
