【高中英语常用词组汇总】在高中英语学习过程中，掌握一定的常用词组对于提高阅读理解、写作表达以及听力水平都具有重要意义。词组不仅能够帮助学生更准确地理解和运用语言，还能让语言表达更加地道和自然。以下是一些高中阶段常见的英语词组，涵盖动词短语、介词短语、固定搭配等类型，适合日常积累与复习。
一、动词 + 介词 / 副词构成的常见词组
1. look after：照顾
- She has to look after her younger brother while her parents are away.
2. take care of：照料，照顾
- I will take care of the house while you’re on vacation.
3. get along with：与……相处
- He gets along well with his classmates.
4. come up with：提出（想法、建议）
- They came up with a great idea for the project.
5. run out of：用完，耗尽
- We ran out of time before finishing the task.
6. end up：最终（常含意外结果）
- He studied hard and ended up passing the exam.
7. give up：放弃
- Don’t give up, you’re almost there!
8. set up：建立，设立
- The school set up a new club last term.
9. look forward to：期待
- I’m looking forward to the weekend.
10. turn off：关掉（电器、灯等）
- Please turn off the lights when you leave.
二、动词 + 名词构成的常见词组
1. make a decision：做决定
- We need to make a decision quickly.
2. take a break：休息一下
- Let’s take a break and have some coffee.
3. have a meeting：开会
- There is a meeting at 3 p.m. today.
4. do homework：做作业
- Finish your homework before going out.
5. go to school：去上学
- She goes to school by bus every day.
6. play football：踢足球
- They often play football after class.
7. watch a movie：看电影
- I watched a movie last night.
8. read a book：读书
- He reads a book every evening.
9. write a letter：写信
- She wrote a letter to her friend.
10. clean the room：打扫房间
- Please clean the room before dinner.
三、介词 + 名词构成的常见词组
1. in the morning：在早上
- I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning.
2. on the weekend：在周末
- We go to the park on the weekend.
3. at the same time：同时
- She is studying and listening to music at the same time.
4. by the way：顺便说一句
- By the way, did you finish your homework?
5. in the end：最后
- In the end, he passed the exam.
6. for example：例如
- Many animals live in the forest, for example, tigers and deer.
7. on the phone：打电话
- I talked to my friend on the phone yesterday.
8. in the future：在未来
- We will have a better life in the future.
9. at the moment：此刻
- He is busy at the moment.
10. in the middle of：在……中间
- She was in the middle of a conversation when the phone rang.
四、其他常见固定搭配
1. be good at：擅长
- She is good at English.
2. be interested in：对……感兴趣
- I am interested in history.
3. be afraid of：害怕
- He is afraid of dogs.
4. be tired of：厌倦
- I’m tired of this game.
5. be proud of：为……感到自豪
- Her parents are proud of her success.
6. be responsible for：负责
- He is responsible for the project.
7. be used to：习惯于
- I am used to getting up early.
8. have to：不得不
- I have to finish my work first.
9. need to：需要
- You need to study harder.
10. would like to：想要
- I would like to visit Beijing next year.
小贴士：
- 在记忆这些词组时，可以结合例句进行理解，这样有助于掌握其用法。
- 注意区分词组中的介词或副词是否可替换，有些词组是固定搭配，不能随意更改。
- 多读多练，将这些词组应用到写作和口语中，才能真正掌握它们。
通过不断积累和使用这些常用词组，高中生可以显著提升英语综合能力，为未来的考试和实际交流打下坚实基础。希望这份词组汇总能对你的英语学习有所帮助！
