【shield动词例句】在英语学习中,动词“shield”常被用来表示“保护、遮挡、掩盖”的意思。它既可以作为及物动词,也可以作为不及物动词使用。以下是对“shield”作为动词的用法总结,并附上相关例句。
一、shield(动词)基本含义
- 及物动词:保护某人或某物免受伤害、攻击或不利影响。
- 不及物动词:指某人或某物处于保护之下,或用于描述物体遮挡光线、风等。
二、常用搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| shield someone from something | 保护某人免受…… | The soldier shielded the child from the blast. |
| shield one's face | 把脸遮住 | She shielded her face with her hands. |
| shield the eyes | 保护眼睛 | Wearing sunglasses can help shield your eyes from the sun. |
| shield a secret | 保守秘密 | He tried to shield his past from others. |
| shield against | 抵御…… | The helmet is designed to shield against head injuries. |
三、例句汇总
| 句子 | 解释 |
| The parents shielded their children from the bad news. | 父母将孩子们从坏消息中保护起来。 |
| He shielded his eyes from the bright light. | 他用手遮住了眼睛,以免被强光刺伤。 |
| The wall was built to shield the house from the wind. | 这堵墙是为了保护房子不受风吹。 |
| She tried to shield her feelings from being hurt. | 她试图保护自己的感情不受到伤害。 |
| The company used legal means to shield its reputation. | 公司通过法律手段保护其声誉。 |
四、使用小贴士
1. “shield”通常用于正式或书面语中,口语中可能更倾向于使用“protect”或“cover”。
2. 注意区分“shield”作为名词和动词的不同用法。
3. 在表达“保护某人免受伤害”时,常见结构为“shield someone from something”。
通过以上总结和例句,可以更好地理解和掌握“shield”作为动词的使用方式,帮助提高英语表达的准确性和多样性。
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